Kanani zachabe chachipembedzo, ndipo Landirani Moyo!
Yesu adauza anthu - "'Pokhala muli ndi kuwalako, khulupirirani kuwunikako, kuti mukakhale ana akuwunika.'” (Yohane 12: 36a) Komabe, mbiri yabwino ya mbiriyakale ya Yohane imati - “Koma ngakhale anachita zozizwitsa zambiri pamaso pawo, iwo sanamkhulupirire Iye, kuti mawu a mneneri Yesaya akwaniritsidwe amene ananena kuti, 'Ambuye, ndani wakhulupirira uthenga wathu? Ndipo mkono wa Ambuye wavumbulukira yani? ' Chifukwa chake sanathe kukhulupirira, chifukwa Yesaya ananenanso kuti: 'Wachititsa khungu maso awo, nawumitsa mitima yawo, kuti angawone ndi maso awo, kuti angazindikire ndi mitima yawo, ndi kutembenuka, kuti ndiwachiritse iwo.' Izi adanena Yesaya pakuwona ulemerero wake, nalankhula za Iye. (John 12: 37-40)
Yesaya, pafupi zaka mazana asanu ndi atatu Yesu asanabadwe, adatumidwa ndi Mulungu kuti auze Ayuda - 'Mverani, koma osazindikira; kuyang'anabe, koma osazindikira. ' (Yes. 6: 9) Mulungu adauza Yesaya kuti - “Chititsani mitima ya anthu awa, ndipo makutu awo akhale olemera, natseka maso awo; kuti angawone ndi maso awo, ndi kumva ndi makutu awo, ndi kuzindikira ndi mtima wawo, nabwerenso. ” (Yes. 6: 10) M'masiku a Yesaya Ayuda anali kupandukira Mulungu, ndipo sanamvere mawu Ake. Mulungu adauza Yesaya kuti awauze zomwe zidzachitike chifukwa cha kusamvera kwawo. Mulungu adadziwa kuti samvera mawu a Yesaya, koma adauza Yesaya kuti awawuze. Tsopano, zaka zambiri pambuyo pake, Yesu anadza. Adabwera monga Yesaya adanenera kuti adzachita; ngati "Chomera chofewa," monga “Muzu panthaka youma,” osalemekezedwa ndi anthu koma “Wonyozedwa ndi kukanidwa ndi anthu.” (Yes. 53: 1-3) Adabwera akulengeza zowona za Iye. Adabwera akuchita zozizwitsa. Anabwera akuulula chilungamo cha Mulungu. Komabe, anthu ambiri adamukana iye ndi mawu ake.
Yohane, koyambirira kwa mbiri yake yabwino analemba za Yesu - "Adadza kwa zake za Iye, ndipo ake a mwini yekha sanamlandira Iye." (Yowanu 1: 11) Yohane, pambuyo pake mu mbiri yake yabwino analemba kuti - Komabe ngakhale ambiri a olamulira ambiri anakhulupirira iye, koma chifukwa cha Afarisi sanamuvomereza Iye, kuti angatulutsidwe m'sunagoge; chifukwa anakonda kutamandidwa ndi anthu koposa kutamandidwa ndi Mulungu. ” (John 12: 42-43) Iwo sanafune kukhala pagulu ndi Yesu pagulu. Yesu anali atakana chipembedzo chachinyengo cha Afarisi chimene chinkalankhula za malamulo, ndipo anasokoneza mitima ya anthu kulambira Mulungu. Chipembedzo chakunja cha Afarisi chinawalola kuyeza chilungamo chawo, komanso chilungamo cha ena. Amadzitenga okha ngati oweruza ndikuweruza anzawo, malinga ndi chiphunzitso chawo chopangidwa ndi anthu. Malinga ndi ziphunzitso za Afarisi, Yesu adalephera mayeso awo. Pakukhala ndi kuyenda momvera kwathunthu ndi kugonjera kwa Atate Ake, Yesu adakhala kunja kwa malamulo awo.
Ambiri a Ayuda anali ndi mitima yolimba ndi yankho. Sanamvetsetse kuti Yesu anali ndani. Ngakhale ena angakhale akhulupirira Iye, ambiri sanafike pakumukhulupirira Iye. Pali kusiyana kwakukulu pakukhulupirira Yesu - kukhulupirira kuti Iye analipodi monga munthu m'mbiri, ndikukhulupirira mawu Ake. Yesu nthawi zonse amafunafuna kuti anthu akhulupirire mawu ake, kenako kumvera mawu ake.
Nchifukwa chiyani kuli kofunikira lero, monga zinalili m'nthawi ya Yesu, kukana chipembedzo tisanalandire moyo womwe Yesu ali nawo? Chipembedzo, m'njira zambiri, chimatiuza momwe tingakhalire ndi chiyanjo cha Mulungu. Nthawi zonse zimakhala ndizofunikira zakunja zomwe ziyenera kukwaniritsidwa munthu asanayimidwe wolungama pamaso pa Mulungu. Ngati muphunzira zipembedzo zosiyanasiyana zadziko lapansi, muwona kuti iliyonse ili ndi malamulo ake, miyambo, ndi zofunikira.
M'makachisi Ahindu, "zosowa" za milungu zimakumana ndi opembedza omwe amapanga miyambo ya kuyeretsa asanayandikira kwa mulungu. Mwambo monga kutsuka mapazi, kutsuka pakamwa, kusamba, kuvala, kununkhiritsa, kudyetsa, kuyimba nyimbo, kuimba belu, ndi kuwotcha zofukiza kumachitika kuti mufikire mulunguyo (Eerdman 193-194). Ku Buddha, monga gawo la njira yothetsera mavuto omwe anthu akukumana nawo, munthu ayenera kutsatira njira zisanu ndi zitatu za chidziwitso cholondola, malingaliro olondola, kuyankhula koyenera, kulondola, moyo wabwino, kulondola, kulingalira moyenera, ndi kulondola ulemu (231). Chiyuda cha Orthodox chikufuna kutsatira malamulo okhwima okhudzana ndi kupembedza kwa Shabbat (Sabata), malamulo azakudya, komanso kupemphera katatu patsiku (294). Wotsatira wa Islam ayenera kusunga mizati isanu ya Chisilamu: shahada (mawu achiarabu achiyuda akuchitira umboni kuti palibe mulungu wina koma Allah, komanso kuti Muhammad ndi mneneri wake), salat (mapemphero asanu munthawi yake tsiku lililonse moyang'anizana ndi Mecca )321-323).
Chipembedzo nthawi zonse chimagogomezera kuyesetsa kwa anthu kuti asangalatse Mulungu. Yesu anabwera kudzaululira Mulungu kwa anthu. Iye abwera kudzaonesa kuti Mulungu ndi wakulungama tani. Adabwera kudzachita zomwe munthu sakanatha kuzichita. Yesu anasangalatsa Mulungu - kwa ife. Mwachofunikira Yesu adakana chipembedzo cha atsogoleri achiyuda. Sanamvetsetse cholinga cha chilamulo cha Mose. Zinali zothandiza Ayuda kudziwa kuti sangathe kutsatira lamuloli, koma amafunikira Mpulumutsi. Chipembedzo nthawi zonse chimadzipangitsa kukhala olungama, ndipo ndizomwe Afarisi adadzazidwa nazo. Chipembedzo chimachepetsa chilungamo cha Mulungu. Kwa iwo omwe amakhulupirira kuti Yesu ndiye Mesiya, koma samamuvomereza Poyera, mtengo wochitira izi unali waukulu kwambiri kuti athe kulipira. Ikuti iwo ankakonda kutamandidwa ndi anthu, koposa kuyamikiridwa ndi Mulungu.
Monga wakale wa Mormon, ndinakhala nthawi yambiri ndi mphamvu ndikugwira ntchito ya pakachisi wa Mormon. Ndidayesetsa "kusunga tsiku la Sabata kukhala loyera." Ndinkatsatira malamulo azakudya za chipembedzo cha Mormonism. Ndinkatsatira zomwe aneneri ndi Atumwi a Mormon amaphunzitsa. Ndidatha maola ndi maola ambiri ndikulemba mibadwo. Ndinkakondana kwambiri ndi tchalitchi, koma osati ndi Yesu Khristu. Ndimakhulupilira zomwe ndingachite kuti "ndikhale moyo wabwino" monga a Mormon anena. Afarisi ambiri a nthawi ya Yesu amakhala nthawi yayitali komanso mphamvu pa zochitika zachipembedzo, koma Yesu atabwera ndikuwayitanitsa ubale watsopano ndi wamoyo ndi Mulungu, sanasiye chipembedzo chawo. Amafuna kuti agwiritsitse dongosolo lakale, ngakhale linali lolakwika komanso losweka. Kaya azindikira kapena ayi, chipembedzo chawo chimawatsogolera mosamala ku muyaya wopanda Mulungu - kumazunzo osatha. Sanafune kudziona okha m'kuwala koona kwa Yesu Kristu. Choonadi chimawulula momwe adasweka mtima ndi kuphwanyidwira mkati. Amafuna kupitiliza chinyengo cha chipembedzo chawo - kuti zoyeserera zawo zakunja zinali zokwanira kuyenererana ndi moyo wamuyaya. Amakhala ndi mitima yomwe idafuna kutsatira ndikusangalatsa anthu, osati Mulungu.
Ndikudziwa kuti pali mtengo wokwera kwambiri kukana chipembedzo, ndikulandira moyo wambiri womwe kungakhale ndi ubale wokha ndi Yesu Khristu. Mtengo wake ungakhale kuwononga maubwenzi, kutha ntchito, kapena ngakhale kufa. Koma, Yesu yekha ndiye mpesa weniweni wa moyo. Titha kukhala gawo la Iye ngati Mzimu Wake ukukhala mwa ife. Ndi okhawo omwe adabadwa mwatsopano kudzera mchikhulupiriro mwa Iye omwe amapeza moyo wamuyaya. Sitingasangalale ndi chipatso cha Mzimu Wake pokhapokha tikhala mwa Iye, nakhala mwa ife. Lero Yesu akufuna kukupatsani moyo watsopano. Iye yekha ndi amene angakupatseni Mzimu Wake. Ndi yekhayo amene angatenge inu kuchokera komwe muli lero, kupita kumwamba kukakhala ndi Iye kwamuyaya. Monga atsogoleri achiyuda, tili ndi chisankho choti tisiyire pansi kunyada kwathu ndi chipembedzo chathu, ndikudalira ndikumvera mawu Ake. Mutha kuvomereza Iye lero kukhala Mpulumutsi wanu, kapena tsiku lina mutha pamaso pake ngati Woweruza. Adzaweruzidwa pazomwe mwachita m'moyo uno, koma mukakana zomwe adachita - mudzakhala muyaya popanda Iye. Kwa ine, kukana chipembedzo ndi gawo lofunika kuti ndikumbukire Moyo!
Tsamba:
Alexander, Pat. Mkonzi. Eerdman's Handbook to the World's Zipembedzo. Grand Rapids: Wofalitsa wa William B. Eerdman, 1994.
