Inkolo yaseNyakatho Korea yaseJuche-Inkolo ekhohlisayo ye-DPRK
UYesu waqhubeka ebalumkisa abafundi bakhe. Likhumbuleni ilizwi endalithethayo mna kuni, elithi, Akukho mkhonzi umkhulu kunenkosi yakhe. Ukuba banditshutshisa mna, bonitshutshisa nani; Ukuba ilizwi lam baligcina, nelenu boligcina. Ke ezi zinto zonke baya kuzenza kuni ngenxa yegama lam, ngokuba bengamazi owandithumayo. (KuYohane 15: 20-21)
AmaKristu aseNyakatho Korea ayakuqonda oku. I-North Korea ithathwa njengelona lizwe libi kakhulu emhlabeni malunga nentshutshiso yobuKristu. Inkolo yesizwe yaseNyakatho Korea, "iJuche," ithathwa njengenkolo entsha entsha emhlabeni. Imfundiso yale nkolo ibandakanya: sisiqalo nesiphelo sezinto zonke. I-North Korea ibonwa njengelizwe "elingcwele" 1. Ithathwa njenge "paradesi" emhlabeni 2. Umanyano loMntla noMzantsi Korea zombini zizinjongo zezopolitiko nezomoya (IBelke 8-9).
IJuche yinkolo yeshumi elandelwa ngokubanzi kwihlabathi. Imifanekiso yeeKim kunye nezibhengezo zabo "zobulumko bonke" zikuyo yonke indawo eMantla Korea. Ukuzalwa kukaKim Jong-il kwakucingelwa ukuba kwakuxelwe yinkonjane kwaye "kwakuyimimangaliso," kubandakanya umnyama ophindwe kabini kunye neenkwenkwezi eziqaqambileyo. Izikolo zaseMntla Korea zinamagumbi abekelwe bucala ukuze afunde “ngempumelelo yomnombo wobukumkani obuqhutywa nguThixo.” UJuche unemifanekiso eqingqiweyo, imifanekiso kunye nabafeli-nkolo; Zonke zinxulunyaniswa nosapho lakwaKim. Ukuzithemba ngokwakho ngumgaqo osisiseko weJuche, kwaye isoyikiso esizweni siphantsi, kokukhona isidingo sokucinga somkhuseli "ongaphezulu kwendalo" (ooKim). Njengobomi bemihla ngemihla buhlakazekile eNyakatho Korea, ubuzwilakhe baseKorea kuye kwafuneka buxhomekeke ngakumbi kwimbono yabo yempambano. (https://www.economist.com/blogs/erasmus/2013/04/venerating-kims)
Ngaphambi kokuba iJuche isungulwe nguKim il-Sung, ubuKristu babusekwe kakuhle eMantla Korea. Abavangeli bamaProtestanti bangena kwelo lizwe ngeminyaka yee-1880. Kwasekwa izikolo, iiyunivesithi, izibhedlele kunye nekhaya leenkedama. Phambi kowe-1948, iPyongyang yayiliziko lobuKristu elibalulekileyo elinomntu omnye kwisithandathu kubemi abangamaKristu abaguqukileyo. Amakhomanisi amaninzi aseKorea ayeneemvelaphi zobuKristu, kubandakanya uKim il-Sung. Umama wakhe wayengumPresbhithari. Waye kwisikolo semishini kwaye wayedlala ilungu lecawa. (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Religion_in_North_Korea#Christianity)
Kukho ingxelo namhlanje ukuba kukho iicawa ezininzi ezingezizo eNyakatho Korea ezigcwele “abadlali” bebonisa abanquli, ngenjongo yokuqhatha iindwendwe zasemzini. AmaKristu afunyenwe efihla inkolo yawo emfihlekweni, anokubethwa, atshutshiswe, avalelwe, aze afe. (http://www.ibtimes.sg/christians-receiving-spine-chilling-treatment-reveal-north-korea-defector-23707Kuqikelelwa ukuba angama-300,000 amaKristu eNorth Korea aphuma kubantu abazizigidi ezingama-25.4, kwaye aqikelelwa ukuba angama-50-75,000 amaKristu akwiinkampu ekusetyenzwa nzima kuzo. Abathunywa bevangeli abangamaKristu bakwazile ukungena kwiNyakatho Korea, kodwa uninzi lwabo lubhalwe phantsi lwabhalwa amagama amnyama ngabomvu ngurhulumente. Ngaphezu kwesiqingatha sabo kucingelwa ukuba bakwiinkampu ekusetyenzwa nzima kuzo. Urhulumente waseNyakatho Korea usebenzisa inethiwekhi “ye-facade” -iKorea Christian Association- ukufumanisa ukuba ungubani na amaKristu, kwaye abaninzi bakhohlisiwe bacinga ukuba le nhlangano iyinyani. Le nhlangano inika ulwazi olungeyonyani ngenkululeko yenkolo kunye nobuninzi beenkolo kwilizwe liphela. (https://cruxnow.com/global-church/2017/05/15/north-korean-defector-despite-horrific-persecution-christianity-growing/)
U-Lee Joo-Chan, ngoku ongumfundisi e-China, ukhulele eNyakatho Korea kusapho lwamaKristu kodwa akazange axelelwe ngelifa lakhe lobuKristu de basinda yena nomama wakhe. Umama wakhe wamxelela ukuba weza kukholwa eNyakatho Korea ngo-1935 xa wayeneminyaka esithoba ubudala, kwaye nabazali bakhe babengamaKristu. Ngokudabukisayo, umama kaLee kunye nomntakwabo babuyela eNyakatho Korea, kwaye bobabini babulawa ngamajoni. Utata wakhe kunye nabanye abantakwabo babanjwa babulawa nabo. AmaKrestu aseMntla Korea ahlala engabelani ngenkolo yawo nabantwana babo. Ngaphakathi kweli lizwe, kukho uqeqesho oluqhubekayo. Imini yonke, kumabonwakude, kunomathotholo, kumaphephandaba, nangesandisi-lizwi, ubuxoki bunikwa abemi. Abazali kufuneka bafundise abantwana babo xa bebancinci ukuthi "Enkosi, Bawo Kim il-Sung." Bafunda ngeeKim esikolweni mihla le. Bayacelwa ukuba baqubude kwimifanekiso eqingqiweyo kaKim. Ngeencwadi kunye neemovie zoopopayi bafundiswa ukuba amaKristu ziintlola ezimbi ezixhwila, zithuke, zibulale abantwana abamsulwa, zithengise igazi namalungu azo. Ootitshala esikolweni bahlala bebuza abantwana ukuba bafunde "encwadini ethile emnyama". Ukwabelana ngeendaba ezilungileyo eMantla Korea kuyingozi kakhulu. Kukho amashumi amawaka abantwana eMntla Korea abangasenamakhaya ngenxa yokuba iintsapho zabo ezingamaKristu zahlulwa kukufa, ukubanjwa, okanye ezinye iintlekele. (https://www.opendoorsusa.org/christian-persecution/stories/no-christian-children-north-korea/)
Ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo, uYesu watshutshiswa, kwaye ekugqibeleni wabulawa. Namhlanje, abalandeli bakhe abaninzi batshutshiswa ngenxa yokholo lwabo kuye. AmaKrestu aseNyakatho Korea ayayidinga imithandazo yethu! UYesu wabethelelwa emnqamlezweni, kodwa wavuka ekufeni wabonwa ephila ngamangqina amaninzi. "Iindaba ezilungileyo" okanye "iindaba ezilungileyo" zifumaneka eBhayibhileni. Iindaba ezilungileyo, ngokungathandabuzekiyo, ziya kuqhubeka ukuya kulo lonke ihlabathi, kubandakanya iNorth Korea. Ukuba awumazi uYesu, wafela izono zakho kwaye uyakuthanda. Buyela kuYe namhlanje ngokholo. Ufuna ukuba nguMkhululi, uMsindisi kunye neNkosi. Xa umazi kwaye umthemba, akufuneki woyike ukuba umntu uza kwenza ntoni kuwe. Nokuba uphulukana nobomi bakho kulo mhlaba, uya kuba noYesu ngonaphakade.
IINKONZO:
Belke, uThomas J. Juche. Inkampani yokuNikela ngeNcwadi yokuPhila: iBartlesville, ngo-1999.
https://www.economist.com/blogs/erasmus/2013/04/venerating-kims
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Religion_in_North_Korea#Christianity
http://www.persecution.org/2018/01/27/christians-in-north-korea-are-in-danger/
https://religionnews.com/2018/01/10/north-korea-is-worst-place-for-christian-persecution-group-says/
https://www.opendoorsusa.org/christian-persecution/stories/no-christian-children-north-korea/
